和園導游詞 模板1
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計565個字，預計閱讀時長2分鐘，有287位用戶喜歡。
大家好，我是天馬行空旅游社的導游，我姓張，叫張洋舟，接下來我們就要前往頤和園，希望大家能和我共度這美好時光。
接下來這段時間就有我來為大家介紹一下頤和園的歷史吧。頤和園位于北京的西北郊，原是清代皇家園林。始建于1750年。曾兩次遭到英法聯(lián)軍和八國聯(lián)軍的野蠻搶掠和破壞，新中國成立后得到很好的修繕和保護。
各位游客，我們已經(jīng)來到了頤和園大門下，走進大門，再繞過大殿，就來到了長廊。這條長廊有七百多米長，分成二百七十三間，每一間的橫檻上都有五彩的畫，畫著人物、花草、風景、幾千幅畫沒有哪兩幅是相同的。
走完了長廊，我們即將登上萬壽山，請大家往上看，一座八角寶塔形的三層建筑聳立在我們眼前，那就是我們待會要去參觀的景點，請大家跟緊我，別走丟了。
現(xiàn)在我們就在佛香閣前面，站在這邊往下望，頤和園的景色大半可以看到。向東眺望，隱隱約約可以看見幾座古老的城樓和城里的白塔。
各位游客我們已經(jīng)來到了昆明湖，昆明湖圍著長長的堤岸，堤上有好幾座式樣不同的石橋，兩岸栽著數(shù)不清的垂柳，湖中心有個小島，游人走過一座最長的石橋，就可以到小島上去玩，這一座石橋有十七個橋洞，叫十七孔橋;橋欄桿上有上百根石柱，柱子上雕刻著小獅子。這么多獅子，姿態(tài)不一，沒有哪兩只的姿態(tài)是相同的。
頤和園到處有美麗的景色，說也說不盡，這次我們只參觀了頤和園的一部分，希望大家以后多多來這兒游賞。
和園導游詞 模板2
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計394個字，預計閱讀時長1分鐘，有159位用戶喜歡。
各位游客：
大家好!歡迎來到世界遺產(chǎn)——頤和園參觀。我是導游員張夢薇，今天由我為大家做導游。希望大家在頤和園游玩的這段時間里過得愉快!
游客朋友們，現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)進了頤和園的大門。我們首先來到了有名的長廊?？?，綠漆的柱子，紅漆的欄桿一眼望不到頭。這條長廊有七百多米長。分為273間。并且每一間的橫檻上都畫著五彩繽紛的圖畫。幾千幅圖畫沒有哪兩幅是相同的。
游客朋友們，我們現(xiàn)在來到了萬壽山下，抬頭一看，一座八角寶塔形的三層建筑聳立在半山腰。黃色的琉璃瓦閃閃發(fā)光，這便是佛香閣。下面的金碧輝煌的宮殿就是排云殿。
游客們，現(xiàn)在 我們所在的地點是昆明湖。昆明湖圍有長長的堤岸，堤山有好幾座式樣不同的石橋。昆明湖上有一座石橋，石橋有十七個橋洞，叫十七孔橋。橋欄桿上有上百根石柱，上面雕刻著姿態(tài)不一的小獅子。
各位游客，我的介紹到此為止，如果在參觀游覽過程中有別的問題，請向我詢問，我會再次進行講解。謝謝大家。
和園導游詞 模板3
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計462個字，預計閱讀時長2分鐘，有294位用戶喜歡。
hi! hello, i am your tour guide _iao lin, today by i lead you to visit the world cultural heritage, beautiful scenery of the summer palace, we hope you have a good time, play fun.
now we have been to the summer palace, the summer palace formerly qingyi park, built qing dynasty emperor qianlong fifteen years as ad 1750, beijing in the qing dynasty, is the famous 我是可愛的點點three mountains five gardens我是可愛的點點 built in the last one. also is one of china我是可愛的點點s four big gardens, on march 4, 1961, the summer palace was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, in august 1998 was rated as the world cultural heritage, the summer palace on may 8, 2007 by the national tourism administration approval for the state 5 a-class tourist scenic spot.
the summer palace gates, around the hall, came to the famous promenade. the promenade is 720 meters long, divided into 273 rooms, each cross on the sill between painted with colorful painting, painting the character, the grass, the landscape, as well as some historical stories and myths and legends.
tourists now here we are at the foot of longevity hill, you look at that whether there is a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand that is halfway up the mountain, buddhist incense under the rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is to go to the temple.
和園導游詞 模板4
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計686個字，預計閱讀時長2分鐘，有171位用戶喜歡。
頤和園導游詞作文200字（一）
各位游客，大家好！我叫周攀鈺，今天，就有我來帶領大家共同游覽清代皇家園林——頤和園。頤和園是世界上選景豐富。建筑集中。保存最完整的皇家園林。 進入東宮門，就會看到一座雄偉的建筑，著就是仁壽殿。殿內(nèi)的地平床上有九龍寶座。它后面還設有紫檀木九龍屏風，屏風以紫檀木為框架，雕有九條鬧龍，中心是玻璃鏡，鏡面上寫有226個不同寫法的壽字。 游客朋友們，我們今天的游覽即將結束了，美麗的頤和園歡迎你們下次再來！謝謝大家！
頤和園導游詞作文200字（二）
各位游客：
你們好！我叫陳樂怡，是這次你們玩頤和園的導游，你們可以叫我陳導游，我很榮幸能陪你們?nèi)ケ本┑念U和園，如果你們有麻煩，盡管提出來，我一定會盡力的。
在還沒到之前，我先大概說一下頤和園的門，就來到長廊的柱子是綠色的，欄桿是紅色的，每一間的橫檻上都畫著畫，走完長廊來到下面，萬壽山上面有一座寶塔就是佛香閣。萬壽山下面左邊是昆明湖……過了15分鐘后，頤和園到了。
我?guī)е慰蛠淼搅碎L廊，我說我是可愛的點點：這長廊非常長，一共有700多米長，分成273間。長廊橫檻上的畫也很多，有畫人物、花、風景，這么多的畫沒有哪2幅是一樣的。
頤和園導游詞作文200字（三）
大家好！我是你們的導游，我姓厲，你們叫我厲導游就行了。我們今天來到的是北京的頤和園，大家可能都不太了解頤和園，就讓我告訴你們吧：頤和園原是清朝帝王的花園，身清漪園，為三山五園（三山是指萬壽山、香山和玉泉山。三座山上分別建有三園清漪園、靜宜園、靜明園，此外還有附近的暢春園和圓明園，統(tǒng)稱五園）中最后興建的一片園林，始建1750年，1764年建成，面積290公頃，水面約占四分之三。
有空再來找我。再見！
和園導游詞 模板5
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計816個字，預計閱讀時長3分鐘，有192位用戶喜歡。
頤和園導游詞
各位游客，大家好!我是你們今次旅游的導游，我叫何甄儀，大家可以叫我甄儀。我們今次游覽的景色是著名的“世界遺產(chǎn)”——北京的頤和園。請允許我為大家介紹一下頤和園吧。
頤和園是中國現(xiàn)存最大的皇家園林，前為帝王的行宮和花園，早在金盧元二年金主完顏亮舊件金山行宮于此，后代不斷擴建，至慈禧時大力重建，稱“頤和園”。頤和園總面積294公頃，主體是昆明湖和萬壽山。因此，我們待會也會著重參觀這兩個景點。園中宮殿廳軒、樓閣亭臺格調各異。但他曾被英、法聯(lián)軍和八國軍聯(lián)軍破壞過，后來人們又修建過，所以，大家現(xiàn)在看到的，并非頤和園原貌。好了，現(xiàn)在就讓我們一起游覽頤和園吧。
進了頤和園的大門，繞過大殿，就來到有名的長廊。你們看!綠漆的柱子，紅漆的欄桿，一眼望不到頭。這長廊足足有七百多米呢，分成273間。每一間橫檻上都有五彩的畫，上面畫著人物、花草、風景，幾千幅畫中沒有那兩幅是相同的?？?長廊兩旁栽滿了花草樹木，這一種花還沒謝，那一種花又開了。
走完長廊，我們就來到了萬壽上腳下。抬頭一看， 一座八角寶塔形的三層建筑聳立在半山腰上，黃色的琉璃瓦閃閃發(fā)光。那是佛香閣。下面的一排排金碧輝煌的宮殿，那是排云殿。
登山了萬壽山，站在佛香閣的前面向下望，頤和園的景色大半收在眼底。正前面，昆明湖靜得像一面鏡子，綠得像一塊碧玉。游船、花舫在湖面上慢慢滑過，幾乎不留一點痕跡。
從萬壽山下來，就是昆明湖。昆明湖圍著長長的堤岸，堤上有好幾座式樣不同的石橋，兩岸栽著數(shù)不清的垂柳。湖中心有一個小島，遠遠望去，島上一片蔥綠，樹叢中露出宮殿的一角。游客們只要走過長長的石橋，就可以到小島上玩。這座石橋有十七個橋洞，叫十七孔橋;欄杠上有上百根石柱，柱子上雕刻著小獅子。這么多的小獅子，姿態(tài)不一，沒有那兩只是相同的。
好了，現(xiàn)在請各位游客自由觀賞，請大家要注意安全、愛護文物、不要亂扔垃圾，請大家下午四點三十分到十七孔橋上集合。祝大家有一個愉快的時候，再見。
和園導游詞 模板6
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計463個字，預計閱讀時長2分鐘，有178位用戶喜歡。
各位尊敬的游客，我們將要游覽的是頤和園。頤和園是我國重點文物保護單位，也是《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》之中的文化遺產(chǎn)。游覽時請不要亂扔垃圾。
現(xiàn)在我們就進了頤和園的大門，繞過大殿，來到有名的長廊?？?，這綠漆的柱子，紅漆的欄桿，多漂亮呀!這條長廊長700多米，分成273間，每一間的橫檻上都有五彩的畫，畫著人物、花草、風景，不可思議的是，這幾千幅畫竟然沒有哪兩幅是一摸一樣的。
走完了長廊，我們來到了萬壽山腳下，抬頭上看，一眼就看見一座八角寶塔形的三層建筑，那就是佛香閣。下面一排排輝煌的宮殿，就是排云殿。
我們現(xiàn)在登上了萬壽山，這里可以把頤和園的大半景色都收在眼底。看，前面那就是昆明湖，昆明湖的湖面靜的像一面鏡子，綠的像一塊碧玉，現(xiàn)在我們就去昆明湖細細游賞。
看，昆明湖好大呀，它周圍的堤岸也更長。我們現(xiàn)在要去昆明湖中心的小島了。通向小島的這座橋就是有名的十七孔橋，這座橋有三多，一是橋洞多，二是獅子多，三是石柱多。看，這座橋的每根石柱上都雕刻著獅子。這么多的獅子，姿態(tài)各異，沒有哪兩只是相同的.。
頤和園到處都有美麗的景色，說也說不盡，請你們慢慢的游賞吧!
和園導游詞 模板7
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計513個字，預計閱讀時長2分鐘，有147位用戶喜歡。
各位游客：
大家好!很高興帶領大家參觀頤和園，也很高興大家能到北京。我先自我介紹一下，我姓毛，大家可以叫我小毛，到了北京不去頤和園，那你可就白來了，現(xiàn)在我就帶你們?nèi)?，?
我們接下來的行程是這樣的，先去長廊，再去萬壽山，接著我們?nèi)ダッ骱?，然后在里面走一走，看一看，最后到下午四點時集合吃飯。
大家快跟上來，這是就是有名的長廊。綠漆的柱子，紅漆的欄桿，這條長廊有700多米長，分成273間。每一間的橫檻上都有五彩的畫，畫的是人物、風景、花、草，幾千幅畫沒有兩幅是一樣的，大家有沒有覺得有一點風，那是從左邊的昆明湖上吹來的。
大家猜一猜這是哪里，對了!這是就是萬壽山腳下，大家看看上面，那就是美麗的佛香閣，下面一排排金碧輝煌的就是排云殿，登上萬壽山，站在佛香閣的前面往下看吧!你們就會有一個驚喜。我們下去吧，前面就是昆明湖，它旁邊圍著長長的堤岸，堤岸上還有各式各樣的石橋呢!走過長長的石橋還可以去小島上玩，那座橋叫十七孔橋，大家仔細數(shù)就會發(fā)現(xiàn)它有十七個橋洞，那上百根石柱上都雕刻著千姿百態(tài)的小獅子，沒有哪兩只是一樣的。
各位游客，我的解說到此為止，接下來的時間大家細細觀看這里的景色，大家記得到那集合哦!這是電話號碼，找不到我，可以打電話，祝你們玩得愉快。
和園導游詞 模板8
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計2210個字，預計閱讀時長6分鐘，有137位用戶喜歡。
頤和園導游詞_ 頤和園景點介紹
大家好，歡迎乘坐去往頤和園的長途大巴車。我是你們的導游，我姓胡，大家可以叫我我是可愛的點點胡導我是可愛的點點或者小胡。還是叫小胡吧，這樣聽著順耳一些。后面 游客快點，我們要出發(fā)了。
好了，請游客們下車，把貴重物品帶在身邊?，F(xiàn)在大家跟我走。
出現(xiàn)在大家面前的是長廊，這條長廊有700多米長，分成273間。每一間的橫檻上都有五彩的畫，畫著人物、花草、風景，幾千幅畫沒有哪兩幅是相同的。
哎，小弟弟，不能亂丟香蕉皮，這樣既會成為文物的污點，還會讓其他人滑倒。前面有垃圾桶，你把它扔進去吧!
現(xiàn)在大家看到的就是萬壽山。大家順著我的手指往上看，看到了嗎?是不是望見一座八角寶塔形的建筑啊?這就對了。各位剛才看到的是佛香閣，佛香閣下面還有一排排宮殿，叫排云殿。
現(xiàn)在請大家往前看，前面那個大湖就是昆明湖。走，大家跟我一起去看看美麗的昆明湖吧。
到了，這就是昆明湖了。昆明湖圍著長長的堤岸，堤上有好幾座式樣不同的石橋，湖岸栽著數(shù)不清的垂柳。湖中心有個小島，從這里望去，可以看到島上一片蔥綠。大家走過長長的石橋就可以去小島上玩。
現(xiàn)在我們看到的是最著名的十七孔橋，橋的欄桿上有上百根柱子，柱子上都雕刻著小石獅子。大家摸摸獅子頭會有福氣哦。
好了，我的講解就此結束，大家自由活動吧，我們有緣再見!祝大家游玩愉快!
頤和園導游詞_ 頤和園景點介紹
尊敬的各位游客，你們好!我是本次活動的導游小張。我們即將開啟頤和園之旅。
頤和園是秦代皇家園林，建筑于1750年，據(jù)說這美麗的頤和園是乾隆慶祝他母親六十大壽才建成的。乾隆動用了大量的人力物力，擴展昆明湖，修建頤和園。1860年頤和園被英法聯(lián)軍入侵，1888年重建，1900年又遭到了我是可愛的點點八國聯(lián)軍我是可愛的點點的破壞，后來又修建了頤和園。頤和園是我國重要的文物，已被列入《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》。游覽時請大家自覺保護文物。
我們首先來到的.是頤和園著名的長廊。大家瞧，綠漆的柱子，紅漆的欄桿，多美啊!這長廊有七百多米長，共有273間。每一件的橫檻上都有五彩的畫?？矗筮呥@幅畫，畫著幾朵鮮艷的花。你們相信嗎?幾千幅畫沒有哪兩幅是相同的。
現(xiàn)在我們來到萬壽山。那個聳立在半山腰的八角寶塔形的三層建筑是佛香閣。房頂閃閃發(fā)光的是琉璃瓦。下面一排排金碧輝煌的宮殿叫排云殿。
大家跟著我上萬壽山。大家往前看，昆明湖跟鏡子一樣靜，和碧玉一樣綠。游船和畫舫從水面上慢慢地滑過。向東眺望，隱隱約約可以看見幾座城樓和白塔。
接下來是自由活動時間，提醒各位在游覽時，注意以下幾點：1.不要在墻上亂涂亂畫。2.不能隨手丟垃圾。3.不要破壞文物。
頤和園到處都是美景!請游客自由游覽頤和園，六點鐘到頤和園大門口集合。
頤和園導游詞_ 頤和園景點介紹
游客朋友們，你們好!我是你們的導游，大家叫我蟲蟲就好。今天我們要游覽的是頤和園，請各位在聽講解的過程中不要掉隊。
現(xiàn)在我們走的這條游廊就是1990年被收入《吉尼斯世界紀錄大全》的長廊。這條長廊全長728米，分成273間。大家看這長廊的橫檻，每根橫檻上都有五彩的畫，每一幅都不相同，共一萬四千余幅，所以這條長廊也稱為畫廊。大家看這幅畫，上邊畫的就是《桃園結義》的故事。請大家邊走邊觀賞。據(jù)說，這些畫是乾隆修建長廊時，命人到杭州臨摹回來畫上的，所以這些彩繪屬我是可愛的點點蘇式彩畫我是可愛的點點。畫的內(nèi)容很豐富，有人物、花卉，也有古典名著，所設計的內(nèi)容時間跨度非常大，從三皇五帝到清朝，上下五千年，是我國文化史上的一個縮影。
現(xiàn)在，大家先把目光從橫檻上的畫移向左邊，看看左邊這水平如鏡的湖。這是北京西北郊眾多的泉水匯聚而成的天然湖泊，以前叫甕山泊。乾隆修建行宮時改名為昆明湖。這湖中心有一座小島，去小島玩要經(jīng)過一座十七孔橋，這橋兩邊的漢白玉石欄桿有128根石柱，每根石柱上都雕有神態(tài)各異的獅子，有的母子相抱，有的玩耍嬉鬧，有的你追我趕，有的凝神觀景，每一只都惟妙惟肖，共有544只。
好了，我們繼續(xù)沿著長廊往前走，來到萬壽山腳下。請大家抬頭看，半山腰是不是有一座八角寶塔形的三層建筑?那就是佛香閣。佛香閣高41米，八面三層四重檐，是一座宗教塔形建筑。據(jù)說，原來萬壽山叫甕山，這里埋葬著元世祖忽必烈的正宮甕皇后，乾隆為了穩(wěn)固自己的江山，就命工匠在山腰修建了這座佛香閣。
要去佛香閣得先經(jīng)過排云殿。現(xiàn)在我們就從排云殿進去。這排云殿前后有21間房屋，殿角重重疊疊，琉璃五彩繽紛。這里是慈禧太后舉行萬壽慶典的地方。我是可愛的點點排云我是可愛的點點一詞出自晉朝郭璞的詩句我是可愛的點點神仙排云出，但見金銀臺我是可愛的點點?，F(xiàn)在這里展示的是慈禧接受文武百官祝壽的賀禮，這是不是很有意思呢?
現(xiàn)在，大家可以沿著石級上去，上面就是佛香閣了。大家可以在佛香閣前面的平臺眺望一下，遠處的北京城，近處的整個昆明湖都呈現(xiàn)在你眼前，風光無限。
好了，我的講解先到這兒。接下來是自由活動的時間，請各位在游覽的過程中不要亂丟垃圾，不要刻畫文物。45分鐘后在長廊的盡頭集合，再前往頤和園的其他景點：石舫、畫中游、蘇州街、四大部洲……大家可以盡情觀賞。
(點評：蟲蟲把自己游覽頤和園時買的資料充分用在這篇習作中，讀來讓人身臨其境。此外，蟲蟲除了采用課文的我是可愛的點點移步換景法我是可愛的點點介紹頤和園，還運用了方位順序，以長廊為中心，把長廊左邊的昆明湖和右邊萬壽山的排云殿和佛香閣逐一介紹了，改變了課文的介紹順序。在頤和園眾多景點中，詳寫了長廊、昆明湖、佛香閣、排云殿，一筆帶過了石舫、畫中游、蘇州街、四大部洲這些景點。)
和園導游詞 模板9
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計277個字，預計閱讀時長1分鐘，有138位用戶喜歡。
大家好,我是北京國際導游公司的一名導游.我叫關秉政,今天是我和大家一起來頤和園來旅游的.我們現(xiàn)在來到了遠近聞名的長廊.這條長廊全長七百多米.分成二百七十三間,這二百七十三間的門檻上都有一幅美麗的畫,沒有那幾副上是相同的.
走完長廊我們又來到萬壽山腳下,大家看一下山腰上,它上面有一座八角形房頂,房頂上鋪著琉璃瓦,那便是佛香閣.佛香閣周圍有一座宮殿,那就是排云殿。
現(xiàn)在大家隨我來到了萬壽山的山頂,大家往前看,那邊的一個湖便是昆明湖.昆明湖上游一座橋,那橋上有十七個孔,又叫十七孔橋.那邊是月波樓,有人為他寫了一副對聯(lián)：一徑竹陰云滿地,半簾花影月籠紗.
好了,今天我們的旅游結束了,祝您心情愉快。
和園導游詞 模板10
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計402個字，預計閱讀時長2分鐘，有110位用戶喜歡。
2024年頤和園導游詞400字
大家好!歡迎光臨世界文化遺產(chǎn)——頤和園。我是你們的導游，我姓許，你們可以叫我許導游。很榮幸為大家服務?，F(xiàn)在我?guī)Т蠹乙黄鹑ビ斡[頤和園，大家跟我來吧!
各位游客，這里就是有名的長廊，這里長七百多米，分成273間。請大家抬起頭，看!每一間的橫檻上都有五彩繽紛的畫，畫著：人物、花草、風景，你們相信嗎?這幾千幅畫當中沒有哪兩幅是相同的。大家細細欣賞吧!
我們現(xiàn)在去的就是萬壽山。展現(xiàn)在你們眼前的這座山就是萬壽山。請你們抬頭向上望，聳立在半山腰上的那座八角寶塔形的三層建筑就是佛香閣。下面的一排排金碧輝煌的宮殿，那就是排云殿?，F(xiàn)在我們?nèi)サ氖抢ッ骱@湖面積大約220平方米，湖中心還有個小島。走過石橋，就可以去小島上，這座石橋有十七個橋洞，叫十七孔橋，你們可以走過石橋，去小島上玩。
現(xiàn)在大家可以自由活動，但是要注意：1、不能隨地扔垃圾2、不能亂涂亂畫3、要注意安全。然后幾小時后集合，最后我祝大家旅程愉快!
和園導游詞 模板11
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計355個字，預計閱讀時長1分鐘，有105位用戶喜歡。
你好，我是今天的小導游，我姓杜，大家叫我杜導好了，今天大家來到的旅游景點是美麗的頤和園。
快看，這就是頤和園最有名的長廊 ?？茨蔷G色的柱子，紅色的欄桿，一眼望不到頭。欄桿上還畫著五彩繽紛的畫，畫的有人物、動物、花草、風景。長廊邊上還栽滿了花朵，這種花還沒謝，那種花就又開了。
現(xiàn)在我們就來到了美麗的昆明湖，昆明湖靜的像一面鏡子，綠得像一塊碧玉。地上還有好幾座式樣不同的石橋，每個石橋都有十七個橋洞，我們稱它為“十七孔橋”。每個柱子上都雕刻著栩栩如生的小獅子，姿態(tài)不一，沒有那兩個是相同的。
雖然頤和園到處都有迷人的景色，但是也有許多方面遭到人們的破壞，像頤和園到處都有隨處可見的塑料袋、礦泉水瓶、廢紙、果皮等。希望來頤和園玩都的游客都不要亂丟垃圾，讓頤和園變得更加美麗。
希望大家玩得愉快!
頤和園導游詞作文范文
和園導游詞 模板12
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計300個字，預計閱讀時長1分鐘，有182位用戶喜歡。
頤和園導游詞250字
親愛的游客們，今天由我來當大家的導游，我感到十分榮幸。希望在這美好的一天給大家?guī)砜鞓贰?/p>
游客們，現(xiàn)在我們來到的是長廊，你看它多美呀!紅漆的欄桿，綠漆的柱子一眼望不到頭，這條長廊有700多米長，分成273間。每一間的橫檻上都有五彩的畫，畫著人物、花草、風景，幾千幅畫沒有哪兩幅是相同的。說到這兒，你有點不信了吧，但是這的確是真的，這能表現(xiàn)出多少勞動人民的智慧才修建成這美麗的長廊。
走完長廊，如果大家想到昆明湖中心的小島上玩，就必須通過一座石橋。這座石橋有十七個橋洞，叫十七孔橋;橋欄桿上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻著小獅子，姿態(tài)不一，沒有哪兩只是相同的。
頤和園的旅程就到這里了，親愛的游客們，再見。
和園導游詞 模板13
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計542個字，預計閱讀時長2分鐘，有281位用戶喜歡。
大家好!歡迎大家來到這古色古香的北京頤和園。我是本次的導游，我叫王薈茹，大家可以叫我王導。游覽時注意要跟緊我，不要走丟了，而且不要損壞文物。希望在這幾天能夠玩得開心、吃得滿意、住得舒服。
北京的頤和園歷史悠久，美不勝收，規(guī)模宏大。而且還被列入了《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》。進了頤和園的大門，繞過大殿，我們就來到了有名的長廊。大家看!綠漆的柱子，紅漆的欄桿，一眼望不到頭。這條長廊有700多米長，分成273間。在每一間的橫檻上還有五彩的畫，畫有人物、花草、風景，幾千幅畫中沒有哪兩幅是相同的。
走完長廊，我們就來到了萬壽山腳下。大家往高處看，一座八角寶塔形的三層建筑聳立在半山腰上，黃色的琉璃瓦閃閃發(fā)光，那就是佛香閣。下面的一排排金碧輝煌的宮殿，就是排云殿。
登上萬壽山，站在佛香閣的前面向下望，頤和園的景色大半收在眼底，蔥郁的樹叢，掩映著黃的綠的琉璃瓦屋頂和朱紅的宮墻。正前面，昆明湖靜得像一面鏡子，綠得像一塊碧玉。游船、畫舫在湖面慢慢地滑過，幾乎不留一點痕跡。向東遠眺，隱隱約約還可以望見幾座古老的城樓和城里的白塔。
頤和園的景色說也說不盡，逛也逛不完。有些景點還需要細細游賞，大家還可以在頤和園里自由地漫步游玩。大家記住，不要隨地吐痰，不要隨手扔垃圾，不要損壞文物!再次祝大家玩得開心!
____年頤和園導游詞作文500字
和園導游詞 模板14
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計1219個字，預計閱讀時長4分鐘，有143位用戶喜歡。
頤和園導游詞作文300字的作文
頤和園導游詞作文300字的作文1
各位游客：
大家好!歡迎光臨世界文化遺產(chǎn)——頤和園。我是你們的導游，我姓林，你們可以叫我林導游。很榮幸為大家服務?，F(xiàn)在我?guī)壹乙黄鹑ビ斡[頤和園，大家跟我來吧!
各位游客，這里就是有名的長廊，這里長七百多米，分成273間。請大家抬起頭，看!每一間的橫檻上都有五彩繽紛的畫，畫著：人物、花草、風景，這幾千幅畫當中沒有哪兩幅是相同的。大家細細欣賞吧!
我們現(xiàn)在去的就是萬壽山。展現(xiàn)在你眼前的這座山就是萬壽山。請你們抬頭向上望，聳立在半山腰上的那座八角寶塔形的三層建筑就是佛香閣，它高38米多。下面的一排排金碧輝煌的宮殿，你們知道那是什么嗎?不知道吧1其實那就是排云殿?，F(xiàn)在我們?nèi)サ氖抢ッ骱?，這湖面積大約220平方米。這座橋名十七孔橋，因為這座石橋有十七個橋洞。你們可以到橋上走一走。
現(xiàn)在大家可以自由活動，但要注意：1、不能隨地扔垃圾2、不能亂涂亂畫3、要注意安全。最后我祝大家旅程愉快。
頤和園導游詞作文300字的作文2
尊敬的游客，大家好，我是你們今天的導游，我姓錢，大家可以稱呼我為錢導，我將帶領你們參觀頤和園的景色。
首先，我們來到頤和園的大門，大家往前看，我手指的地方就是有名的長廊。你看，綠漆的柱子，紅漆的欄桿，真是一眼望不到頭。這條長廊長700多米。分成一間一間的，共有273間，每一間都有美麗的畫，畫著人物、花草、景物，幾千幅畫中沒有哪兩幅是相同的我是可愛的點點。
參觀完長廊，我們現(xiàn)在繼續(xù)往前走，就來到萬壽山腳下。大家抬頭看，就可以看到一座三角形的白塔聳立在半山腰上，那就是佛香閣。下面一排排金碧輝煌的宮殿，就是排云殿。等一下大家可以自己去萬壽山上一睹它的風采。
頤和園還有許許多多的風景，有名的昆明湖就是不能錯過的，上面還有一個小島，島上的風景也很優(yōu)美，大家也可以過橋去參觀。
好了，我為大家的介紹到此結束，現(xiàn)在大家自己去參觀吧，不過參觀時要注意安全，保持清潔，謝謝大家的支持和配合!
頤和園導游詞作文300字的作文3
大家好!我是蝴蝶旅行社的導游，你們的導游就是我。我叫閑聽落葉。在這次旅途中，請大家不要往地上扔垃圾，自覺保持衛(wèi)生。希望能你們這次旅途愉快!
今天我們來到了頤和園，北京的頤和園是個美麗的大公園。頤和園有：長廊、萬壽山、佛香閣、排云殿、昆明湖、
十七孔橋和小島等美麗的景色。
我們首先來到了有名的長廊，這條長廊共有七百多米長，分成273間。瞧，綠漆的柱子、紅漆的欄桿，一眼望不到頭。每一間的橫檻上都有五彩的畫，你相信嗎?幾千幅畫中沒有哪兩幅是相同的。
現(xiàn)在我們登上了萬壽山的山頂，這里可以觀測頤和園的全部景色。正前面的昆明湖靜得像一面鏡子。再向下望，就看見了八角寶塔形的佛香閣和一排排金碧輝煌的排云殿。
從萬壽山下來，就走到了昆明湖邊?？匆姾行哪莻€小島了嗎?走過十七孔橋就可以去小島上玩。十七孔橋上有上百根石柱，每個石柱上都有形態(tài)各異的小獅子，這么多的小獅子，也沒有哪兩只是相同的。
頤和園到處都有美麗的景色，我說也說不盡，請你們慢慢游賞吧!
和園導游詞 模板15
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計1485個字，預計閱讀時長4分鐘，有156位用戶喜歡。
導游詞作文500字頤和園
親愛的朋友們，大家好!我是頤和園旅游社的導游，姓葉，你們可以叫我葉導。這一次，由我?guī)ьI大家參觀頤和園，請多多關照。
走進大門，繞過大殿，就來到了有名的長廊。這條長廊有7百多米長，分成273間?？?這每一間的橫澗上畫著人物、花草、風景，在這幾千幅畫中，沒有那兩幅是相同的。
穿過長廊，我們就來到萬壽山腳下，大家抬頭看一看，在半山腰間聳立著一座八角寶塔形的三層建筑物，那黃色的玻璃瓦閃閃發(fā)光，大家猜猜它是什么?沒錯!那就是佛香閣。它的下面就是排云殿。
我們登上萬壽山，站在佛香閣前鳥瞰頤和園，它的景色大半收在眼底。瞧!那郁郁蔥蔥的樹木掩映著黃的綠的琉璃瓦屋頂和朱紅的宮墻。
從萬壽山下來，就來到了昆明湖。昆明湖靜得像一面鏡子，綠得像一塊碧玉。游船畫舫從湖面慢慢地滑過，幾乎不留一點痕跡。
我們再來看看昆明湖上的石橋。昆明湖上的石橋式樣不同，就那這座橋來說吧!它有十七個橋洞，叫做十七孔橋。橋上有上百根石柱，每根石柱上都刻著小獅子，這么多小獅子，沒有那兩只是相同的。湖中心有個小島，我們過橋可以到島上去玩。
好，大家先到橋上休息一下，然后繼續(xù)參觀下一個景點，希望你們自覺愛護頤和園的一草一木，祝你們玩得開心!
導游詞作文500字頤和園
親愛的游客，大家好，我是北京導游公司的小李，大家可以叫我李導，歡迎大家來到皇家園林的`地方——北京頤和園。很榮幸能當大家的導游。現(xiàn)在我就帶大家去游玩美麗的頤和園吧。
北京頤和園是清代的皇家園林和行宮，主要由萬壽山和昆明湖組成，占地約2。9平方米，其中，水面約占四分之三。園內(nèi)殿堂樓閣、亭臺水榭三千余間。1998年，頤和園被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列入《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》，并譽為我是可愛的點點世界幾大文明之一的有力象征我是可愛的點點，獲得了很高的評價。
游客們，現(xiàn)在我們來到了長廊。綠漆的柱子，紅漆的欄桿，一眼望不到頭。這條長廊有七百二十八米長，分為二百七十三間，長廊的橫檻和枋梁上都有圖畫，圖畫14000余幅，這14000余幅里面包含三水風景、花鳥蟲魚、人物典故等，應有盡有。
游客們，繞過萬壽山，我們的下一個景點是美麗的昆明湖。來到了昆明湖。昆明湖靜地像一面鏡子，綠得像一塊碧玉。這座石橋有十七孔橋，叫作十七孔橋;橋欄上有百根石柱，每根石柱上有一只獅子，姿態(tài)不一，沒有哪兩只是相同的。
頤和園的景色說也說不完，看也看不夠?，F(xiàn)在，請大家盡情去欣賞頤和園的美景吧!請大家在游玩的時候不要亂扔果皮和食品包裝袋，不要到危險的地方去，祝大家玩得愉快!
導游詞作文500字頤和園
各位游客，大家好!我叫柳潔，今天，就由我?guī)ьI大家游覽美麗的頤和園。頤和園是我國現(xiàn)存規(guī)模最大、保存最完整的皇家園林。大家看啊，這座雄偉的建筑物就是仁壽殿。我們進去吧!請看，我們眼前的這個屏風以紫檀木為框架，雕有九條龍，中心是玻璃鏡，鏡面上寫有226個不同寫法的我是可愛的點點壽我是可愛的點點字。這個玻璃風景臺屏是用翠鳥的羽毛粘制而成的，雖然歷經(jīng)200多年，可還是色彩依舊啊!我們現(xiàn)在位于仁壽殿的假山中，往前走您就會豁然開朗?？?，在我們眼前的就是一碧萬頃的昆明湖。昆明湖的水面約占頤和園公園的四分之三，總面積有3000畝呢，比五個北海還要大哦。繼續(xù)往前走，我們就來到了長廊，它連接萬壽山和昆明湖，全長728米，共273間。長廊是我國園林中最長的游廊，也有畫廊之稱。這是因為在廊中共有蘇式彩繪1.4萬多幅，而且很少有重復的。其中畫中人物多來自我國古典文學名著，所涉及的內(nèi)容時間跨度非常大，可以說是我國文化史的一個縮影。我們現(xiàn)在在智慧海，回望頤和園，昆明碧波蕩漾，風光無限;萬壽山下，瓊樓玉宇，金碧輝煌。今天的觀光游覽就要結束了，希望美麗的頤和園能成為您這次旅游中永恒的記憶。
和園導游詞 模板16
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計659個字，預計閱讀時長2分鐘，有206位用戶喜歡。
大家好!我是歡樂旅行社的實習導游,我姓鐘,大家可以叫我鐘導.今天,由我來帶領大家游覽頤和園,請大家多多關照,希望大家能對我的工作提出寶貴的意見.頤和園到了,大家請隨我下車.
進了大門,繞過大殿,現(xiàn)在的位置就是著名的長廊.你們看,這綠漆的柱子、紅漆的欄桿,是一眼望不到頭.這條長廊有七八百多米長,分為二百七十三間.每一間的橫檻上都有五彩的畫,畫著人物、風景、花草,幾千幅畫沒有哪兩幅畫相同.長廊兩旁栽的花木,一種花還沒有謝,另一種花就已經(jīng)開了. 微風從左邊的昆明湖上吹來,使人神清氣爽,大家感覺到了嗎?
走完長廊,我們現(xiàn)在來到的是萬壽山腳下.大家抬頭看一看,一座八角寶塔形的三層建筑聳立在半山腰上,黃色的琉璃瓦閃閃發(fā)光,那就是佛香閣.下面的一排排金碧輝煌的宮殿就是排云殿.
現(xiàn)在,我們在萬壽山的佛香閣.大家向下望,頤和園的景色大半收在眼底.看,蔥郁的樹叢,掩映著黃、綠的琉璃瓦屋頂和朱紅的宮墻.前面,昆明湖靜得像一面鏡子,綠得像一塊碧玉.游船、畫舫也都從湖面慢慢滑過,幾乎不留一點兒痕跡.大家向東遠眺,隱隱約約可以望見幾座古老的城樓和城里的白塔.
我們現(xiàn)在所在的地點是昆明湖.昆明湖圍著長長的堤岸,堤上有幾座式樣不同的石橋.大家走過石橋,就可以去湖中心的那座小島上去玩.大家看,我現(xiàn)在用手指著的那座橋有十七個橋洞,所以叫十七孔橋.橋欄桿上有著上百根石柱,柱子上雕刻著小獅子,這些獅子姿態(tài)不一,沒有哪兩只是相同的.好,現(xiàn)在大家可以去小島上玩兒,兩小時后在這兒集中,然后我們坐車回去.解散!
(快下車的時候)大家今天玩得開心嗎?通過我的講解,你們是不是對故宮有了一定的了解呢?希望下次你們還來找我當你們的導游.再見!
頤和園導游詞作文
和園導游詞 模板17
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計823個字，預計閱讀時長3分鐘，有236位用戶喜歡。
頤和園是一幅自然山水和皇家園林和諧統(tǒng)一的宏偉畫卷，是中國古代優(yōu)秀的文化遺產(chǎn)，它以其宏大豐富而完整的園林藝術魅力，吸引著千千萬萬的中外游人。走進頤和園，仿佛走進了一座歷史博物館;走進頤和園，又仿佛走進了人間的天堂。下面是收集的介紹頤和園的導游詞，希望能幫上大家。
大家好!我是歡樂旅行社的實習導游，我姓范，大家可以叫我范導。今天，由我來帶領大家游覽頤和園，請大家多多關照，希望大家能對我的工作提出寶貴的意見。頤和園到了，大家請隨我下車。
進了大門，繞過大殿，現(xiàn)在的位置就是著名的長廊。你們看，這綠漆的柱子、紅漆的欄桿，是一眼望不到頭。這條長廊有七八百多米長，分為二百七十三間。每一間的橫檻上都有五彩的畫，畫著人物、風景、花草，幾千幅畫沒有哪兩幅畫相同。長廊兩旁栽的花木，一種花還沒有謝，另一種花就已經(jīng)開了。微風從左邊的昆明湖上吹來，使人神清氣爽，大家感覺到了嗎?
走完長廊，我們現(xiàn)在來到的是萬壽山腳下。大家抬頭看一看，一座八角寶塔形的三層建筑聳立在半山腰上，黃色的琉璃瓦閃閃發(fā)光，那就是佛香閣。下面的一排排金碧輝煌的宮殿就是排云殿。
現(xiàn)在，我們在萬壽山的佛香閣。大家向下望，頤和園的景色大半收在眼底。看，蔥郁的樹叢，掩映著黃、綠的琉璃瓦屋頂和朱紅的宮墻。前面，昆明湖靜得像一面鏡子，綠得像一塊碧玉。游船、畫舫也都從湖面慢慢滑過，幾乎不留一點兒痕跡。大家向東遠眺，隱隱約約可以望見幾座古老的城樓和城里的白塔。
我們現(xiàn)在所在的地點是昆明湖。昆明湖圍著長長的堤岸，堤上有幾座式樣不同的石橋。大家走過石橋，就可以去湖中心的那座小島上去玩。大家看，我現(xiàn)在用手指著的那座橋有十七個橋洞，所以叫十七孔橋。橋欄桿上有著上百根石柱，柱子上雕刻著小獅子，這些獅子姿態(tài)不一，沒有哪兩只是相同的。好，現(xiàn)在大家可以去小島上玩兒，兩小時后在這兒集中，然后我們坐車回去。解散!
(快下車的時候)大家今天玩得開心嗎?通過我的講解，你們是不是對故宮有了一定的了解呢?希望下次你們還來找我當你們的導游。再見!
和園導游詞 模板18
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計620個字，預計閱讀時長2分鐘，有177位用戶喜歡。
引導語：頤和園是清代皇家園林，是《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄之一》。以下是小編為大家搜羅的4個景點的導游詞。
【景點一：仁壽門】
迎面看到的這五塊太湖石叫作峰虛五老，寓意長壽。而在漢白玉須彌座上的這只銅制怪獸，人稱麒麟，俗稱四不象，是龍九子之一，象征吉祥富貴。在殿前還陳設有兩對龍鳳造型的銅香爐，在朝里活動中是用來點香，渲染氣氛的。按古代禮制，龍居中，象征皇帝，鳳在兩側，象征皇后。而在這里，卻是龍在兩側，這與清朝末年慈禧太后垂簾聽政不無關系，突出了鳳的地位。
【景點二：仁壽殿】
十七孔橋，長150米，寬8米，是園內(nèi)最大的一座橋梁。橋的造型優(yōu)美。它西連南湖島，東接廊如亭，不但是前往南湖島的1.唯一通道，而且是湖區(qū)的一個重要景點。這條蜿蜒曲折的西堤猶如一條翠綠的飄帶，縈帶南北，橫絕天漢，堤上六橋，婀娜多姿，形態(tài)互異。煙波浩淼的昆明湖中，宏大的十七孔橋如長虹偃月倒映水面，涵虛堂、藻鑒堂、治鏡閣三座島嶼鼎足而立，寓意著神話傳說中的“海上仙山”。
【景點四：排云殿】
排云殿建在乾隆年間大報恩延壽寺中大雄寶殿的遺址上，是慈禧太后過生日時接受百官朝賀的地方。在殿內(nèi)，除了寶座，屏風等常規(guī)陳設以外，還有一些渲染氣氛的特殊陳設，比如用臺灣烏木雕刻的屏風，沉香木雕刻的壽字，圓鏡插屏，金漆梅花樹船和樺木根雕群仙祝壽。在祝壽的時候，二品以上的官員跪拜在排云門內(nèi)，而三品以下者則在門外，光緒皇帝在二宮門正中跪拜，慈禧則坐在正殿內(nèi)的九龍寶座上接受拜賀，可見慈禧太后當時地位之高。
和園導游詞 模板19
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計412個字，預計閱讀時長2分鐘，有236位用戶喜歡。
大家好！我是歡樂旅行社的實習導游，我姓梁，大家可以叫我梁導。今天，由我來帶領大家游覽頤和園，請大家多多關照，希望大家能對我的工作提出寶貴的意見。頤和園到了，請下車。
頤和園在北京西北部海淀區(qū)境內(nèi)，是我國保存最完整、最大的皇家園林，也是世界上有名的游覽勝地之一，屬于第一批全國重點文物保護單位。
走進大門，來到頤和園前山的正中，面前是一組巨大的建筑群，大家看這自山頂?shù)闹腔酆＃聻榉鹣汩w、德輝殿、排云殿、排云門、云輝玉宇坊，構成一條明顯的中軸線。在中軸線的兩邊，有許多建筑物。順山勢而下，又有許多假山隧洞，大家可以穿行。
從萬壽山下來，不遠就到了仁壽殿。請大家過來，這就是仁壽殿，是慈禧、光緒在頤和園居住期間朝會大臣的場所，殿內(nèi)陳列著許多貴重文物。樂壽堂，是慈禧在園內(nèi)居住的地方。室內(nèi)的陳設，基本上保持當年的面貌。庭院里栽種了幾株珍貴的玉蘭，并點綴著一塊巨大的山石。
今天的游玩到此結束，感謝大家參觀世界有名的旅游勝地，祝大家愉快！
和園導游詞 模板20
閱讀小貼士：本模板共計6398個字，預計閱讀時長16分鐘，有166位用戶喜歡。
頤和園，中國清朝時期皇家園林，前身為清漪園，坐落在北京西郊，距城區(qū)十五公里，占地約二百九十公頃，與圓明園毗鄰。它是以昆明湖、萬壽山為基址，以杭州西湖為藍本，汲取江南園林的設計手法而建成的一座大型山水園林，也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宮御苑，被譽為“皇家園林博物館”，也是國家重點旅游景點。下面是由小編為大家?guī)淼年P于北京頤和園英語導游詞，希望能夠幫到您!
北京頤和園英語導游詞
good morning ladies and gentlemen:
my name is __. i’m very honored to be youre guide. i do hope all of you could like my guiding and enjoy everything on your pleasant day. this morning we are going to visit the summer palace. the summer palace is located on the northwest suburbs of beijing, about 20 kilometers away from the center of the city. so it will take us about 1 hour to get there. before we arrived at the summer palace, i would like to introduce you a brief introduction of the woderful imperial garden. the summer palace is the most beautiful and the largest imperial garden e_isting in chinan, and it is the best-preserved imperial garden in the world. in 1998, it was placed on the list of world cultural heritage by the unesco.
the summer palace was first built as an imperial garden at the beginning of 12th century in the jin dynasty. the construction continued to the yuan and ming dynasties. in the qing dynasty, the building of imperial gardens reached its culmination. during emperor qianlong’s reign, the famous ‘three hills and five gardens’ were built on the northwest suburbs of beijing. the summer palace was a part of it and at that time was called the garden of clear ripples. in 1860, the anglo-french allied forces invaded beijing. the ‘three hills and five gardens’ were burnt down to ashes.
in 1888, the empress dowager ci_i spent the navy fund having the garden of clear ripples rebuilt. and then she renamed it the garden of nurtured harmony (summer palace).
in 1900, the allied forces of eight powers invaded beijing. the summer palace was once again severely damaged. it was rebuilt again in 1902.
in 1924, the last emperor puyi was driven out of the palace, after that, the summer palace was turned into a public park.
ladies and gentlemen, please look over there, in front of us is an archway. it is called “emptiness and the collection of e_cellence”, and it is the first scenery of the summer palace. the two chinese words on the front side of the archway mean emptiness and refer to everything in nature and in the scenery. the two words on the back side mean collection of e_cellence and refer to the tranquility of the beautiful scenery just within the garden.
(outside the east palace gate)
now, we have arrived at the east palace gate. it’s the main entrance of the summer palace. on top of the gate there is a plaque with three chinese characters ‘the summer palace’ in emperor guang_u’s handwriting. the gate that we are now entering was used by the emperor, the empress only in the old days.
(inside the east palace gate)
now we are inside the summer palace. in front of us is the second gate of the summer palace— the gate of benevolence and longevity. the anne_ halls on both sides were used for officials on duty and the offices of the privy council. well, before we start our tour in the garden, i will briefly introduce you the layout of the summer palace and our tour route. o.k., ladies and gentlemen, may i have your attention please? let’s look at the map together, from it we can see the summer palace covers an area of 290 hectares, which the lake occupies the three-fourths. the whole garden can be divide into three parts: the area was for political activities, resting places of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. our tour will start from the area of the political activities, and end off the marble boat. on the way, we will visit the main constructions of the summer palace, such as the hall of jade ripples, the hall of happiness and longevity, the long corridor, the hall of dispelling clouds and so on. it will take us about two hours to visit the summer palace. please attention, we won’t walk back and our driver will pick us up at the north gate. should you get lost or separated from the group, please meet us at the north gate.
ok, everyone, let’s start our tour from the emperors’ office --- the hall of benevolence and longevity. follow me please.
(inside the courtyard of the benevolence and longevity)
passing through the gate of benevolence and longevity, we have already entered the courtyard of the hall of benevolence and longevity. the huge rock in front of us is taihu rock. it was quarried from taihu lake in jiangsu province, so it was known as taihu rock. please look around the courtyard and you can see there are four grotesque shaped rocks placed in each corner of this courtyard, representing the four seasons of the year. the taihu rocks are usually used as decoration for beautifying gardens and they are thin, crease, leak and penetration in characters.
the bronze mythical animal behind the taihu rock is known as suanni or some people call it qilin. according to ancient chinese mythology, the dragon had nine sons, but none of them became a real dragon. suanni was one of the nine sons of the dragon. it was an auspicious animal that could avoid evil spirits in ancient lengeds. suanni has the head of dragon, the antlers of dear, the hooves of o_ and the tail of lion.
(in front of the hall of benevolence and longevity)
this grand hall is the hall of benevolence and longevity. it was first built in 1750. the name of this hall taken from a book entitled ‘lun yu’ by confucius doctrine means, “ those who are benevolent can enjoy a long life.” this hall was the place where emperor guang_u and empress dowager ci_i held audience and handled state affairs when they were in the summer palace. for protecting the historical cultural relic, we couldn’t enter the hall. so i would like to briefly introduce you the decorations in the hall of benevolence and longevity. the arrangement of the hall has been left untouched. in the middle of the hall stands an emperor’s throne carved with nine dragons on design. there are two big fans on both sides behind the throne which are made of peacock feathers. behind the throne there is a big screen with red sandalwood frame and glass mirror inlaid. on the mirror there are 226 chinese characters of the word ‘longevity’ written in different styles. there are two scrolls on each side of the wall with a big chinese character ‘longevity’ written on it. it was said that the word ‘longevity’ written by empress dowager ci_i. there are 100 bats painted at the background of the scroll symbolizing happiness.
well, please look up the two pairs of incense burners in the shape of a dragon and a phoeni_ in front of the hall. they were used to burn incense sticks to create the appropriate atmosphere. in the old days, the dragon and phoeni_ were the symbol of the emperor and empress. according to ritual, the dragons should be placed in the center while phoeni_es were to either side in front of the hall.however, here, the dragons are off to the sides and the phoeni_es are in the middle. this was a product of the end of qing dynasty when empress dowager ci_i handled state affairs behind the screen.
(at the entrance of garden of virtuour harmony)
we are now visiting the garden of virtuous harmony, where emperor qianlong and empress dowager ci_i were entertained with bejing opera performances. it mainly consists of the dressing house, the grand theater building and the hall of pleasure smile. the grand theater building was known as the ‘cradle of beijing opera’ was uniquely laid out and magnificently decorated. there are 7 e_hibition halls with articles of daily use on display here.
(in front of the grand theater building)
this is the grand theater building. of the three main theater buildings of the qing dynasty, the grand theater building is the tallest and largest one. the other two are changyin pavilion in the forbidden city and qingyin pavilion in the mountain resort in chengde. the grand theater building, a three-storied structure, has a double roof with upturned eaves. it is 21 meters high and 17 meters wide. performances could be staged simultaneously on three levels. the top one was a symbol of happiness, the middle level was emolument level and the bottom stage was named longevity stage. each level has the entrance and the e_it. there are some trapdoors in the ceiling and below the floor for ‘celestial being’ to fly down from the sky and the ‘devils’ to appear from the earth to set off a certain atmosphere on the stage. there is also a well and five ponds built under the stage for a good effect of water scenes. the stage is open to three sides.
well, please look at the construction that stands right opposite the grand theater building, it’s the hall of pleasure smile. the empress dowager ci_i used bo sit inside the hall to watch and enjoy the peking opera.
(a lakeside walk from the garden of virtuous harmony to the hall of jade ripples)
we are now standing in the middle of a rockery behind the hall of benevolence and longevity. it appears that there’s nothing special ahead. however, after we clear the rockery, we will reach kunming lake. this is an application of a specific style of chinese
gardening.
now, we are walking along the bank of the kunming lake. look over there, not far away in the lake there is an islet. it’s called the spring heralding islet. the pavilion on the islet is called the spring heralding pavilion. a number of willow trees and peach trees were planted on this islet. in early spring, when the ice begins to melt, peach trees are red in pink blossoms, willow trees turn a tender green signaling that the early spring has returned. hence the name ‘heralding sping pavilion’.
(in front of the hall of jade ripples)
this group of special and quiet courtyard dwellings is the hall of jade ripples. the words “jade ripples” came from a verse “gentle ripples gushing out of jade spring”, which refers to the rippling water in the lake. it was first used by emperor qianlong to attend to state affairs. in the late qing dynasty, it was where emperor guang_u was put under house arrest.
this hall is a hallmark of the movement of 1898. emperor guang_u was emperor dowager ci_i’s nephew. after emperor tongzhi died, emperor dowager ci_i made her nephew, who was at that time four years old a successor in order to continue her hold on imperial power. she ‘handled state affairs behind the screen’. after emperor guang_u ‘managed state affairs personally’ at the age of 19, a political conflict occurred between the conservatives and the reformers. in 1898, the reform movement took place with the aim of sustaining the core principles of the qing dynasty while reforming outdated laws. the movement lasted for103 days until it was suppressed by empress dowager ci_i. it was called the ‘hundred-day reform’. after the reform failed, emperor guang_u was put under house arrest here. for the strict control of him, empress dowager ci_i ordered to build many brick walls in the front, back, and on the right and left of the hall of jade ripples. at that time the hall was entirely sealed up, just like a prison. today only the hidden walls in the east and west anne_ room still maintain its original appearance. it is open to visitors as the relic related to the 1898 reform movement.
(in front of the chamber of collecting books)
this is the chamber of collecting books. in chinese, it’s called “yi yun guang”. “yun” was a kind of fragrant weed. in ancient times, it was usually used as termite repellent in rooms where books were stored.in the emperor qianlong’s reign, the purpose of the hall was for collecting books. later it was converted into a residence. there used to be the residence of guang_u’s empress longyu, and his favorite concubine zhenfei.
(in the hall of happiness and longevity)
this group of courtyard is the hall of happiness and longevity. it was the major architectural structure in the living quarters and the residence of empress dowager ci_i. the whole compound was basically made of wood, which is ideal for ventilation and lighting. with its quiet and tasteful layout, the hall of happiness and longevity made life very easy and convenient. in front of the hall of happiness and longevity there is a huge rock placed in the middle of this courtyard named “qing zhi _iu” and nicknamed as “family bankruptcy rock”. this huge rock was discovered in fangshan district by a ming official mi wanzhong. he wanted to transport it to his own garden “shaoyuan”. in the old days, transporting such rock was very difficult. after spending all his money to ship it, he still could not succeed in doing this. the big rock was then left on the roadside somewhere near liang_iang county, 30 kilometers southwest of beijing. hence it was nicknamed “family bancruptcy rock”. later emperor qianlong discovered it and transported to the garden of clear ripples and laid in front of the hall of happiness and longevity. the colorful glass chandeliers hanging inside the hall was introduced from germany in 1903. it is one of the earliest electric lights in china.
(in front of the gate of inviting the moon of the long corridor)
ladies and gentlemen, you may have visited some of the best museums in the world, such as the louvre in france and the museum of great britain. now i will show you a special gallery in the palace—the long corridor. in 1990, the long corridor was listed in the guinness book of world records as ‘the longest painted corridor’ in the world’. it would be a pity if we leave the summer palace without visiting the long corridor and the marble boat. now, here we go, the long corridor first!
(strolling along the long corridor)
the long corridor starts from the gate inviting the moon to the shizhang gate. it is 728 meters long and consists of 273 sections. the long corridor is one of the major structures of the summer palace. since the corridor was designed to follow the physical features of the southern slope of longevity hill, four multiple-eaved, octagonal pavilions ( retaining the goodness pavilion, living with the ripples pavilion, autumn water pavilion, clear and far pavilion) were placed at bends and undulation, they represent four seaons of a year. thus visitors will hardly notice the rise and fall of the terrain. as a major part of the architectural style of the summer palace, the long corridor serves as an ingenious connector between the lake and the hill. scattered buildings on the southern slope were linked to create a unified comple_.
the long corridor is the longest covered veranda in any chinese garden. on the purlins and beams of the covered veranda, there are over 14,000 suzhou style paintings. among them, there are 546 color paintings relating to the scenes of west lake in hangzhou, zhejiang province. beside the colorful paintings of natural scenery, there are also scenes of flowers, birds, fish, insects, mythology and figures. the paintings of figures are mainly adapted from ancient chinese classical literature, such as ‘pilgrimage to the west’, ‘the romance of the three kingdoms’, ‘the western chamber’, “water margin’, and ‘the dream of the red mansion’.
(in front of the gate of dispelling clouds)
now we are approaching the central part of the structures on the lakeside slope, the tower of buddhist incense within the hall of dispelling clouds. the central a_is line starts from the wharf ne_t to the lake to the sea of wisdom on top of the hill. the main architectural structures here are the gate of dispelling clouds, hall of dispelling clouds, tower of buddhist incense and the sea of wisdom, which altogether form a splendid three-dimensional landscape. the layout of this group of architectures was based on scenes described in buddhist sutras. this group of structures are among the most magnificently constructed here in the summer palace. this is a good place to taking photos, we will stay here for about 15 minutes.
now we are walking continuely along the long corridor, the ne_t scene we are going to visit is marble boat.
look over there! halfway up the slope there stands the hall of listening to orioles. it was the place for emperor and empress to enjoy opera and court music. it is said the singing of orioles is very pleasing. before the garden of virtuous harmony was built, empress dowager ci_i enjoyed opera and music here. now the hall is one of the most famous restaurants in china, featuring imperial dishes and desserts.
this is the famous marble boat. a famous scientist of china’s eastern han dynasty once said, “water can float the boat, but it can also tip it over.” a prime minister of tang dynasty wei zheng once used these words to persuade li shimin, the emperor of the tang dynasty. he said people are water and the emperor is the boat. people can support a good emperor. however, they also can overthrow the dynasty. emperor qianlong built this huge boat in the garden in order to make the allusion concrete. on one hand, emperor qianlong encouraged himself to run the country well. on the other hand, he wanted to show that his rule of the qing dynasty was as firm as the marble boat and there was no fear of overturning the boat. the marble boat was the place for emperor qianlong to sample tea and enjoy the scenery of kunming lake. emperor qianlong once came here to engage in the freeing of captive animals. in the times of qianlong, the marble boat was a chinese styled stone boat with a chinese style wooden superstructure on the top of it. when it was rebuilt in the times of guang_u, a foreign and chinese elements mi_ed resulting in two wheels to be added to the boat, one on each side. the floor was paved with colored bricks. all of the windows were inlaid with multiple-colored glass. a big mirror was installed on the superstructure for viewing rain.
our tour is drawing to a close after we visited the marble boat. today we only visited the major scenic spots of the summer palace. i have left other spots of interest for your ne_t visit. i will now show you out through the ruyi gate. our coach is waiting for us outside the gate. i do hope you enjoyed today’s tour. thank you.
